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Farming has traditionally been a labor-intensive process requiring long hours of manual work in all weather conditions. However, agriculture robotics have emerged as a game-changing technology that allows farmers to boost productivity and minimize risks to human workers. Machines powered by artificial intelligence (AI) and computer vision can now autonomously perform delicate tasks such as weeding, harvesting crops with precision, and monitoring soil conditions and crop health.
The global agriculture robotics market, valued at US$5.07 billion in 2021, is projected to reach US$10.5 billion by 2027, driven by factors such as increasing labor costs, shortage of farm workers, and need for higher agricultural yields to feed a growing global population.
Agriculture robots incorporate sophisticated hardware such as robotic arms, cameras, sensors and software for autonomous navigation. They can identify and select crops or detect weeds with an accuracy rate of over 95%, minimizing crop damage and waste during harvesting. Robotic harvesters reduce the dependency on seasonal labor, minimize costs for farmers and ensure consistency in quality and quantity of yield. They offer versatility across growing conditions and crop types. The global agriculture robotics industry involves autonomous tractors, UAV drones, milking robots and robotic arms and grippers for tasks like fruit picking.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the agriculture robotics market include Deere & Company, Trimble Inc., AGCO Corporation, Lely, AgJunction, AgEagle Aerial Systems, Boumatic, Topcon, Autonomous Tractor Corporation and Harvest Croo. Deere & Company holds the largest market share with its range of autonomous tractors and harvesters.
There is growing demand for Agriculture Robotic Market Size from farmers globally as labor shortages become more acute. Countries like the US, China, India and Brazil are early adopters with large cultivable land areas. AI-based farming helps curb the impact of uncertain weather conditions and minimizes risks for farmers.
Leading robotics companies are expanding their footprint across Asia Pacific and Latin American countries by establishing local manufacturing plants and supply chains. The mechanization of agriculture is expected to accelerate in developing nations to boost efficiency and increase crop yields to sustain a rising population.
Market Key Trends
One of the prominent trends in agriculture robotics is the integration of computer vision, AI and machine learning capabilities. Advanced algorithms allow robots to “see” crop rows, distinguish plants from weeds, detect diseases and harvest only ripe crops. This enhances productivity multi-fold compared to human workers. Ongoing partnerships between tech giants and traditional farm equipment providers will further augment robotics with analytics and predictive capabilities over the next five years.
Porter’s Analysis
Threat of new entrants: Low cost of production and access to technology may attract new players in the market. However, established brands have strong foothold and recognition.
Bargaining power of buyers: Large buyers can negotiate on price due to bulk purchase volumes. However, proprietary technology and product differentiation limits lower pricing pressure.
Bargaining power of suppliers: Suppliers of robotic parts and software tools are concentrated. However, availability of alternatives curbs suppliers’ influence over pricing and costs.
Threat of new substitutes: Alternatives like traditional farming methods still dominate. However, rising labor costs and automation trends may boost adoption of robotics in agriculture over long-run.
Competitive rivalry: Intense competition among existing vendors on parameters of pricing, features and partnerships. Large companies focus on scaling through new products and geographical reach.
Geographical regions: North America accounts for the largest share of the agriculture robots market currently, owing to widespread adoption of technology and focus on productivity increase in the region.
The Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the highest growth in the adoption of agriculture robots in coming years. This can be attributed to increasing labor costs, growing population, and encouraging government initiatives for modernizing agriculture practices in countries like China and India.
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About Author:
Money Singh is a seasoned content writer with over four years of experience in the market research sector. Her expertise spans various industries, including food and beverages, biotechnology, chemical and materials, defense and aerospace, consumer goods, etc. (https://www.linkedin.com/in/money-singh-590844163)
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