Nilanjan
The Government of India has been committed to providing financial and social security to the families of freedom fighters through various schemes. One such initiative is the Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana 2023, which was launched in 1972 to offer pensions to freedom fighters and their families.
In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive overview of the Swatantrata Sainik Samman scheme, covering important details, and Swatantrata Sainik Samman eligibility criteria.
What is the Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana 2023?
The Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana, initiated by the central government, aims to provide pensions to freedom fighters and their families. Under this scheme, freedom fighters receive a pension of Rs 200 per month, while their families receive Rs 100 to 200 per month, depending on the size and number of eligible dependents in the family.
Initially, this Swatantrata Sainik Samman pension was granted only to those freedom fighters who were in need of financial assistance. However, after 1980, the scheme was extended to all freedom fighters.
Furthermore, after 1980, the government increased the pension amount to Rs 300 for living freedom fighters and Rs 200 for the widows of deceased freedom fighters, with an additional Rs 50 per month for each unmarried daughter, up to a maximum limit of Rs 300 per month. Below are some of the key features of this scheme:
- The central government offers pensions to freedom fighters and their families.
- The pension amount is Rs 200 per month for freedom fighters and Rs 100 to 200 per month for their families, based on the number of eligible dependents.
- Originally, the pension was granted only to financially needy freedom fighters, but it was later extended to all freedom fighters.
- The government increased the pension from Rs 200 to Rs 300 for living freedom fighters and from Rs 100 to Rs 200 for the widows of deceased freedom fighters. Unmarried daughters receive an additional Rs 50 per month, up to a maximum limit of Rs 300 per month.
- The pension is a mark of respect for the sacrifices made by freedom fighters.
- The scheme is administered by the Ministry of Home Affairs, and it covers 23566 beneficiaries across the country.
Continuation Of Pension Till 2025-26
In a move to commemorate the sacrifices made by freedom fighters, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has approved the continuation of the Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana for the financial year 2021-22 to 2025-26.
This decision was made during Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav, and a budget of Rs 3274.87 crore has been allocated for the implementation of this scheme. Presently, 23566 beneficiaries across the country are covered under the program. Additionally, dearness relief on the pension amount has been provided since August 15, 2016.
Objective Of Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana
The primary objective of the Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana is to honor and acknowledge the invaluable contribution of freedom fighters in India’s struggle for independence. The scheme provides a monthly pension to freedom fighters, enabling them to lead a life of dignity and self-respect.
This pension is a symbol of respect for their dedication to the national freedom movement. In the event of a freedom fighter’s demise, eligible dependents are entitled to a pension as per the defined eligibility criteria. This scheme not only improves the standard of living for freedom fighters but also fosters their self-reliance.
Eligible Dependents Under Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana
The following family members are considered eligible dependents under the Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana:
- Mother
- Father
- Widower/widow (if not remarried)
- Daughters
It’s important to note that only one eligible dependent can receive a pension. In cases with multiple eligible dependents, the sequence of eligibility is as follows: widower/widow, unmarried daughter, mother, and father.
Duration Of Pension Under the Scheme
- The pension is granted for the lifetime of the recipient.
- Unmarried daughters will continue to receive a pension until they get married.
- If the pensioner passes away, their heirs are not automatically eligible for the pension. They must reapply with proof of eligibility, and their applications will be evaluated in accordance with the pension scheme.
Rules Of Permit Drawl Of Pension
The Swatantrata Sainik Samman pension can be drawn through various methods, including:
- In the form of treasury or sub-treasury
- By money order, provided that the monthly pension does not exceed Rs 250. A money order commission will be charged if the pension amount exceeds Rs 250.
- Through a bank
Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for the Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana, individuals must meet specific criteria, which include:
- Having served a minimum of 6 months of imprisonment in a mainland jail before India gained independence.
- Ex-INA personnel are eligible for the pension if they have been imprisoned or detained outside India.
- The minimum period of actual imprisonment is 3 months for women and SC/ST freedom fighters.
- Individuals who remained underground for more than 6 months due to an arrest warrant or detention order being issued.
- A person interned in their home or externed from their district for a period of 6 months or more.
- Individuals whose property was confiscated or attached and sold due to their participation in the freedom struggle.
- Those who have become permanently incapacitated during firing or lathi charge.
- Individuals who lost their job and means of livelihood due to participation in the national movement.
- The family of a martyr is also eligible.
Conclusion
The Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana is a significant government initiative designed to recognize and support the brave freedom fighters and their families who played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence. This scheme provides not only financial security but also a sense of honor and respect to those who sacrificed so much for the nation.
The Swatantrata Sainik Samman Yojana 2023 is not just a financial assistance program. It is a symbol of the nation’s gratitude and respect for the invaluable contributions of these heroes. By implementing this scheme, the government not only ensures financial security but also strives to enhance the overall well-being of freedom fighters and their families.
This scheme stands as a testament to India’s commitment to preserving its history and acknowledging the sacrifices made by those who fought for its freedom. It is a true embodiment of the phrase “Jai Hind.”
